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Known Framework Footguns for Agent Dispatch

Reference doc to include in agent dispatch prompts. Prevents agents from rediscovering known issues.

See also: skills/swarm/references/worker-pitfalls.md for general platform pitfalls (bash, Go basics, git worktrees).

Go / Cobra CLI

  • Cobra global state: rootCmd flags are package-level variables. Tests that call cmd.Execute() must save/restore flag values and call cmd.Flags().Set() to reset Changed state. Use executeCommand helper when available.
  • os.Chdir is process-global: ~160 test sites use os.Chdir because production code calls os.Getwd(). Cannot use t.Parallel() with these tests. Do NOT try to refactor tests to avoid os.Chdir unless also refactoring production code.
  • Go flat package model: All _test.go files in a directory share a namespace. When multiple agents write tests in the same package, they WILL get duplicate symbol errors. Check cli/cmd/ao/testutil_test.go for existing shared helpers before declaring new ones.
  • Stale binary: Tests that shell out to cli/bin/ao (e.g., flag_matrix_test.go) require make build first. Always run make build before make test.

Shell Environment

  • cp alias: User shell may alias cp to cp -i (interactive). Always use /bin/cp -f in scripts and agent environments.
  • PATH inheritance: Agent subshells inherit user aliases and functions. For deterministic behavior, use absolute paths (/usr/bin/git, /bin/rm) or prefix with command to bypass aliases.

Test Patterns

  • Shared helpers in testutil_test.go: Before declaring a new test helper, check if it already exists in cli/cmd/ao/testutil_test.go. Duplicate declarations cause compile errors.
  • t.TempDir() for isolation: Always use t.TempDir() for test directories -- it auto-cleans and provides unique paths.
  • defer restore for globals: When mutating package-level variables (flags, config), always defer func() { varName = oldVal }() immediately after saving.

Embedded Assets

  • Sync after editing hooks/skills: After editing hooks/, lib/hook-helpers.sh, or skills/standards/references/, run cd cli && make sync-hooks. Tests and builds use the embedded copies, not the source files.
  • CLI docs drift: After adding/changing CLI commands or flags, run scripts/generate-cli-reference.sh. CI checks for drift.

Scope Overflow

  • Scope-escape template: When a task exceeds an agent's mandate, use the structured template at docs/contracts/scope-escape-report.md. Produce an audit instead of forcing a bad fix. This is the sanctioned behavior for unexpected scope overflow.
  • File count ceiling: Single-agent tasks should touch ~6 files max. Beyond that, split into subtasks or use scope-escape.

Maintenance Protocol

This document is a living reference. Update it during every post-mortem cycle.

When to add an entry: - A post-mortem discovers a framework/platform surprise that wasted agent time - A swarm worker hits a known limitation not documented here - A new tool or library introduces a gotcha

How to add an entry: 1. Add under the appropriate category header (Go/Cobra CLI, Shell Environment, Test Patterns, Embedded Assets) 2. Create a new category if none fits 3. Format: - **Bold name**: Description of the footgun and how to avoid it 4. Include the relevant file path or code reference

Update cadence: Every /post-mortem should check: "Did we discover a new footgun?" If yes, add it here in the same cycle — not next cycle.